Online Ordination in Virginia

Restricted

Virginia is the primary state that currently does not explicitly allow ministers ordained online to perform marriages. Virginia requires officiants to obtain court approval, and online ordinations are generally not accepted. A lawsuit challenging these restrictions is ongoing.

Requirements

  • Obtain approval from the circuit court
  • Online ordinations are generally not accepted
  • Contact the circuit court clerk for current requirements

Registration Details

Virginia requires officiants to demonstrate an ongoing relationship with a bona fide religious body. Online ordinations alone are generally insufficient. The ULC filed a lawsuit in May 2025 challenging these restrictions — check for updates on the case status.

Who Can Officiate in Virginia

  • Ministers of any religious denomination who are in regular communion with a religious society
  • Judges and magistrates
  • Persons authorized by the circuit court

Marriage License Info

Marriage licenses are obtained from the Clerk of the Circuit Court. No waiting period. The license is valid for 60 days.

Good to Know

  • Virginia is currently the only state that actively restricts online-ordained ministers.
  • A lawsuit by the Universal Life Church is challenging these restrictions.
  • Some counties may be more flexible than others — contact the circuit court clerk.
  • Consider having a judge or other authorized official perform the ceremony as an alternative.

Disclaimer: Marriage laws change frequently and can vary by county. The information on this page is provided for general guidance only and should not be considered legal advice. Always verify current requirements with the local county clerk's office where the wedding will take place before officiating any ceremony.

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